Ekonomický aspekt války z filozofické perspektivy

The logic of the work goes from determining the economic roots of war to assessing its impacts to proposing an economically potential way to prevent war. It combines economic and philosophical theories to explore that war is not just as a political or military event, but is a socioeconomic phenomenon deeply shaped by economic forces, like resource scarcity, trade routes, markets, and wealth… After Soviet Union’s collapse, the economic drivers have become increasingly important. Then, the work interprets those drivers through ethical lens and proposes an Economic-based war cycle concept and an Economic Peacebuilding approach. It also evaluates the role of capitalism, imperialism, and state interests in the emergence and continuation of conflicts. Based on the ideas of philosophers and economists, such as Karl Marx, Adam Smith, Thomas Hobbes, Immanuel Kant and N. D. Kondratiev... the thesis discusses whether war is economically inevitable, politically constructed, or morally unjustifiable. The study further explores the ethical consequences of war, including inequality, exploitation, military-industrial interests and the redistribution of wealth during and after conflicts... to prove that war only serve a small group of elites. The work integrates economic data with philosophical points of view to prove the increasing importance of economic factors in contemporary armed conflict and argues that war it should be viewed as a complex interaction between material interests, human behavior, moral values, and global economic structures. The research concludes that understanding the economic foundations of war is essential for developing more sustainable peace policies and ethical international cooperation.