Analýza časových řad vybraných meteorologických prvků na stanici Praha-Ruzyně a jejich vztah k intenzitě leteckého provozu

This bachelor thesis deals with the time series analysis of selected meteorological elements, namely temperature, cloud cover, and sunshine, and their potential relationships with air traffic intensity. The research focuses on the period from January 2016 to October 2025. The meteorological data are sourced from the Prague-Ruzyně measuring station, and the aviation time series represents the number of commercial flights operated at Václav Havel Airport, as it is the closest airport to the station and the largest airport in the Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into two parts: theoretical and practical. The first part is dedicated to introducing the basic concepts and analytical methods, while the second part focuses on the analysis and investigation itself. Great attention is paid to the period of the pandemic crisis caused by the spread of the covid-19 virus, as this period is treated in this thesis as a natural experiment in air traffic reduction. The main objective of the thesis is thus to assess the potential statistical relationships between air traffic and the selected meteorological time series.