Komparace českého a švédského modelu sociálního systému v letech 2009-2019 v oblasti rodinných dávek

The bachelor thesis is about comparison of social systems in the Czech republic and Sweden in the field of family benefits in the years 2009-2019 and tries to find the main similarities or differences that these two systems reflect. In the introduction, the thesis focuses on undertsanding the functioning of social policy itself and subsequent evolution of the welfare state, social security and family policy in both countries. Sweden is considered as one of the most generous welfare states. Based on the analysis of selected benefits, the practical part of the thesis presents differences between Czech and Swedish system of family benefits, thanks to which the greater universality of Swedish system is clear. However, this doesn’t have much effect on selected demographic indicators, whose values are often comparable in both countries. In the context of the migration crisis, its possible impact on the Swedish social system is also being examined. In this case, however, the fully evident context assiociated with increasing migrants and the level of Swedish social spending is not confirmed.