Did Legalized Abortion Cut Crime in the Czech Republic?

Thesis title: Did Legalized Abortion Cut Crime in the Czech Republic?
Author: Dubovský, Peter
Thesis type: Bachelor thesis
Supervisor: Bartoň, Petr
Opponents: Svoboda, Miroslav
Thesis language: English
Abstract:
In this thesis, I test with Czech data the hypothesis of Donohue & Levitt (2001) which proposes that the growth of abortion rate lowers the future crime rate. The fixed effects model I use is derived from Donohue & Levitt (2001) and adjusted on the basis of criticism by Foote & Goetz (2005; 2008) and Joyce (2004; 2009a; 2009b). As regards period 1994-2009 the results imply that the rise of abortions by 10 per 100 born children lowers theft by eight percent in an age group after it reaches the criminal age. Considering the periods 1968-1976 and 1978-2009 the estimates are low and weakly significant indicating only little impact of abortion on crime during the socialist period.
Keywords: crime; abortion; fixed efffects
Thesis title: Legalized abortion and crime: also in Czech?
Author: Dubovský, Peter
Thesis type: Bakalářská práce
Supervisor: Bartoň, Petr
Opponents: Svoboda, Miroslav
Thesis language: English
Abstract:
V záverečnej práci testujem na českých dátach hypotézu, ktorú vytvorili Donohue & Levitt (2001), a ktorá tvrdí, že rast miery potratovosti spôsobuje pokles kriminality v budúcich rokoch. Model fixných efektov, ktorý používam, je odvodený z uvedeného článku a upravený na základe kritiky v článkoch Foote & Goetz (2005,2008) a Joyce (2004,2009a,2009b). V prípade obdobia 1994-2009 výsledky naznačujú, že nárast o 10 potratov na 100 narodených detí spôsobí 8 percentný pokles krádeží pre danú vekovú skupinu v dobe po dosiahnutí kriminálneho veku. Pre obdobia 1968-1976 a 1978-2009 sú odhady nízke so slabou signifikanciou a naznačujú len malý dopad potratov na zločin počas obdobia socializmu.
Keywords: potrat; fixné efekty; kriminalita

Information about study

Study programme: Ekonomie a hospodářská správa/Ekonomie
Type of study programme: Bakalářský studijní program
Assigned degree: Bc.
Institutions assigning academic degree: Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze
Faculty: Faculty of Economics
Department: Department of Economics

Information on submission and defense

Date of assignment: 28. 2. 2011
Date of submission: 19. 12. 2011
Date of defense: 14. 2. 2012
Identifier in the InSIS system: https://insis.vse.cz/zp/32203/podrobnosti

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