Factors affecting Vietnamese Gen Z employee job satisfaction and engagement in the hospitality industry

Thesis title: Factors affecting Vietnamese Gen Z employee job satisfaction and engagement in the hospitality industry
Author: Tran, Vo Hong Vy
Thesis type: Bachelor thesis
Supervisor: Hořáková, Marie
Opponents: Legnerová, Kateřina
Thesis language: English
Abstract:
This thesis explores the factors influencing job satisfaction and engagement of Vietnamese generation Z employees in the hospitality industry which rebounded after the Covid 19 pandemic and continues to interest gen Z workforce’s attraction. Understanding factors that motivate and engage this generation is essential to enhance performance and reduce turnover for businesses. This study focuses on six key factors: work-life balance, leadership, work environment, career opportunities, compensation and benefits and teamwork. A qualitative research method was applied, using semi-structured interviews with gen Z employees working in hotels and resorts that are related to hospitality services. Through the interview’s information, understand how each factor contributes to job satisfaction and engagement of gen Z that affects their willingness to commit to jobs or organizations for the long term. The findings explore valuable insights relevant to the expectations and needs of Vietnamese gen Z workers in the hospitality industry. The result of this study can help hospitality businesses improve HR strategies and create a supportive and motivating work environment that leads to high employee performance with internal practices with gen Z values that can help companies foster a more committed, productive workforce and build a strong foundation for long-term success in a competitive market.
Keywords: Employee engagement; Gen Z; Hospitality industry; Job satisfaction; Human resource management
Thesis title: Factors affecting Vietnamese Gen Z employee job satisfaction and engagement in the hospitality industry
Author: Tran, Vo Hong Vy
Thesis type: Bakalářská práce
Supervisor: Hořáková, Marie
Opponents: Legnerová, Kateřina
Thesis language: English
Abstract:
This thesis explores the factors influencing job satisfaction and engagement of Vietnamese generation Z employees in the hospitality industry which rebounded after the Covid 19 pandemic and continues to interest gen Z workforce’s attraction. Understanding factors that motivate and engage this generation is essential to enhance performance and reduce turnover for businesses. This study focuses on six key factors: work-life balance, leadership, work environment, career opportunities, compensation and benefits and teamwork. A qualitative research method was applied, using semi-structured interviews with gen Z employees working in hotels and resorts that are related to hospitality services. Through the interview’s information, understand how each factor contributes to job satisfaction and engagement of gen Z that affects their willingness to commit to jobs or organizations for the long term. The findings explore valuable insights relevant to the expectations and needs of Vietnamese gen Z workers in the hospitality industry. The result of this study can help hospitality businesses improve HR strategies and create a supportive and motivating work environment that leads to high employee performance with internal practices with gen Z values that can help companies foster a more committed, productive workforce and build a strong foundation for long-term success in a competitive market.
Keywords: Gen Z; Human resource management; Employee engagement; Hospitality industry ; Job satisfaction

Information about study

Study programme: Bachelor of Business Administration
Type of study programme: Bakalářský studijní program
Assigned degree: Bc.
Institutions assigning academic degree: Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze
Faculty: Faculty of Business Administration
Department: Department of Personnel Management

Information on submission and defense

Date of assignment: 1. 2. 2025
Date of submission: 14. 5. 2025
Date of defense: 10. 6. 2025
Identifier in the InSIS system: https://insis.vse.cz/zp/91435/podrobnosti

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