OSN a její role při řešení migrační krize do Evropy v letech 2015-2016. Komparativní případová studie České republiky a Velké Británie

The migration crisis in Europe in 2015 and 2016 represented a significant humanitarian, political and security challenge. Questions concerning the protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, access to asylum procedures and the sharing of responsibility among states came to the forefront. The United Nations played an important role in this area through its bodies and specialized agencies by formulating recommendations, providing humanitarian support and emphasizing the need to comply with international obligations. The aim of the thesis is to determine what role UN recommendations played in the approach of the Czech Republic and Great Britain to the migration crisis and how the approaches of these two states differed. Particular attention is paid to the protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, access to asylum procedures, responsibility-sharing and political discourse. The thesis is based on a qualitative comparative case study. It uses document analysis, content analysis and discourse analysis. The comparison of the Czech Republic and Great Britain makes it possible to examine how different political, geographical and institutional conditions influenced the approaches of both states to the migration crisis and to UN recommendations.