Revitalizace finančních trhů z pohledu státních protikrizových zásahů

The thesis dwells on the state interventions that governments and central banks had to implement in relation to the recent financial crisis and that were focused on stabilization and revitalization of the financial sector. The most attention is dedicated to anti-crisis interventions and the subsequent development in the United States. The first part explains the principles of banking regulation, the main causes of the crisis and the way it spread. The second part illustrates the concrete anti-crisis measures - extraordinary liquidity facilities, bailouts of leading financial institutions, distressed assets buyout, quantitative easing, etc. The third part then, with the aid of market indicators, analyzes the restoration of the standard functions of financial markets and presents an overall assessment of the effectivity and the risks of the realized interventions.