Analýza vývoje spotřební daně v ČR od roku 1993 do současnosti se zvláštním zřetelem na spotřební daň z minerálních olejů

The main theme of this work is to analyze the twenty-year development of rates and revenues from excise duty on mineral oils in the Czech Republic during the years 1993-2012 and analysis of budgetary determination of the tax revenues in the same period. The theoretical part deals with tax theory with a detailed focus on excise duty on mineral oils.The practical part of the thesis deals with the analysis of the evolution of the legal framework that affects solved tax and significantly affects the thesis in other sections. In particular, the adoption of Act No. 587/1992 Coll. and No. 353/2003 Coll., the Excise Tax Act for an analysis of rates and revenues from excise duty on mineral oils. For the analysis of the development of the budget allocation of revenues is a key Act No. 1/2005 Coll., on the budgetary allocation of revenues from certain taxes for municipal authorities and state funds. Further, I analyze the relationship between the rate of excise duty on mineral oils and collection of the tax and realize that the higher rate of tax not always led to higher yields. Using analysis of the development of the budget allocation of revenues in the last section of the practical part, I am trying to assess the adequacy of the current settings and to propose some compromise.