Význam zahraničního obchodu pro španělskou ekonomiku v letech 1939-1953 se zaměřením na hospodářsko-politickou spolupráci s USA

The content of this work is an analysis of Franco Spain's economic and political cooperation of Francoist Spain with the United States in the period from 1939 to 1953. The theoretical part focuses on the characterization of the war economy and foreign trade of the Spanish authoritarian regime. The practical part presents an analysis of mutual cooperation, mainly foreign trade during both periods and then compares them. The aim of this work is to confirm the hypothesis whether it was worthwhile for the Spanish economy to cooperate with the United States. Also answer what are the benefits of mutual trade with United States for Spanish economy. The comparison of both periods shows a significant change in the structure and volume of foreign trade between Spain and the United States. The answer to the question of the importance of cooperation for Spain immediately after the war based on post-war events in Europe. Especially from the fact that Spain was excluded from the Marshall Plan and going through a deep economic crisis. The contribution of this work is the elaboration of a topic that is not elaborated in detail by Czech historians or economists. However, the topic should be the subject of further in-depth research, based on different indicator than those developed so far.