Monte Carlo method for evaluating cryptocurrency options

Thesis title: Monte Carlo method for evaluating cryptocurrency options
Author: Castro Ortegate, Diana Catherine
Thesis type: Diploma thesis
Supervisor: Čabla, Adam
Opponents: Helman, Karel
Thesis language: English
Abstract:
This thesis explores the implementation and effectiveness of Monte Carlo simulations to model future Bitcoin (BTC) option prices under both normal and extreme market conditions. The study employs various simulation approaches, including historical daily returns, Geometric Brownian Motion (GBM), and a modified GBM with dynamic drift. By analysing the impact of extreme events on the accuracy of these models, the research aims to provide a nuanced understanding of Bitcoin price dynamics and their implications for financial modelling. The results indicate that while incorporating dynamic drift into GBM improves the accuracy of simulated option prices, significant discrepancies remain due to the heavy-tailed nature of Bitcoin returns and the reliance on historical volatility. The study underscores the need for more sophisticated models to better capture the full scope of Bitcoin price movements, suggesting future research directions in financial modelling and option pricing
Keywords: Financial Modeling; Monte Carlo Simulation; Extreme Events
Thesis title: IMPACT OF EXTREME EVENTS ON THE ACCURACY OF MONTE CARLO METHODS IN ESTIMATING CRYPTOCURRENCY OPTIONS
Author: Castro Ortegate, Diana Catherine
Thesis type: Diplomová práce
Supervisor: Čabla, Adam
Opponents: Helman, Karel
Thesis language: English
Abstract:
This thesis explores the implementation and effectiveness of Monte Carlo simulations to model future Bitcoin (BTC) option prices under both normal and extreme market conditions. The study employs various simulation approaches, including historical daily returns, Geometric Brownian Motion (GBM), and a modified GBM with dynamic drift. By analysing the impact of extreme events on the accuracy of these models, the research aims to provide a nuanced understanding of Bitcoin price dynamics and their implications for financial modelling. The results indicate that while incorporating dynamic drift into GBM improves the accuracy of simulated option prices, significant discrepancies remain due to the heavy-tailed nature of Bitcoin returns and the reliance on historical volatility. The study underscores the need for more sophisticated models to better capture the full scope of Bitcoin price movements, suggesting future research directions in financial modelling and option pricing
Keywords: Financial Modeling; Monte Carlo Simulation; Extreme Events

Information about study

Study programme: Economic Data Analysis/Data Analysis and Modeling
Type of study programme: Magisterský studijní program
Assigned degree: Ing.
Institutions assigning academic degree: Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze
Faculty: Faculty of Informatics and Statistics
Department: Department of Statistics and Probability

Information on submission and defense

Date of assignment: 28. 4. 2023
Date of submission: 27. 6. 2024
Date of defense: 21. 8. 2024
Identifier in the InSIS system: https://insis.vse.cz/zp/84489/podrobnosti

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