Komparace nemocenského pojištění České a Slovenské republiky se zaměřením na porovnání dávek při dočasné pracovní neschopnosti

The main aim of this diploma thesis is to identify the basic differences in sickness insurance in the Czech and Slovak Republics, with a focus on identifying the differences in the construction of benefits provided at the time of the temporary incapacity to work for illness or injury. The comparison and analysis method were used to achieve the aim. It was found that the systems of the two states are developed on a similar basis, in the deeper analysis the basic differences of the systems were identified. Part of the findings were examined in more detail through the calculation of illustrative examples where the effect of different system settings on the level of benefits was determined. The partial aim of the thesis was to compare the basic statistical indicators of both countries, where the influence of legal changes and the level of benefits was determined on the level of work incapacity. At the end of the thesis were formulated suggestions and recommendations for the system of sickness insurance in the Czech Republic based on the established facts in connection with the experience from my previous experience in this area.