Využití umělé inteligence pro optimalizaci logistiky

This bachelor thesis examines the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in logistics, in terms of technological, economic and international implications. The aim of the thesis is to assess the benefits and challenges associated with the implementation of AI in logistics processes, while also identifying how these technologies affect key economic indicators such as productivity, costs and employment. The thesis also assesses how the Czech Republic performs compared to other countries. To achieve the set objectives, a qualitative research method in the form of semi-structured interviews with practitioners was used. The respondents' statements show that AI contributes to a significant increase in efficiency, transformation of job structure and long-term cost savings. At the same time, however, the implementation of these technologies faces barriers in the form of high investment costs, lack of qualified personnel and limited government support. The results show that AI has the potential to fundamentally transform logistics as a field. The paper provides a practical insight into the current state of AI adoption in Czech companies and can serve as an inspiration for other organizations considering digitalization of logistics processes.